Throughout history, there have been artists that refuse to reduce themselves to monolithic stereotypes and conform to discriminatory musical standards and expectations. Instead, individuals like Ma Rainey, often called the “Mother of the Blues,” overtly explored themes of identity and lesbian self-affirmation. Angela Y. Davis called Rainey’s “Prove It on Me,” a precursor to the lesbian cultural movement of the 1970s.
Generations of LGBTQ+ artists have followed suit, challenging the industry to create more variable genres with avant-garde style, elliptical lyrics, and formative vision. Some of these artists—Wendy Carlos, MikeQ, David Bowie, and Patrick Haggerty—have made music history all while contributing to cultural movements, LGBTQ+ rights, and freedom of self-expression that have extended beyond the stage.
To acknowledge and recognize these achievements, Stacker examined books, interviews, and primary news sources and compiled a list of 25 times LGBTQ+ artists made music history. Some of the artists on this list may be familiar, but others might be lesser-known visionaries and pioneers in the music industry. Let’s celebrate their resilience and influence that have paved, or are currently paving, the way for generations of artists.
Freddie Mercury: ‘The note heard around the world’
With his highly theatrical style and extraordinary vocal range, Freddie Mercury is recognized for belting out some of the most distinctive anthems in music history. Mercury’s vivid note, “Aaaaaay-o,” performed at the 1985 Live Aid concert came to be known as “the note heard around the world.”
